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1 A fronte praecipitium a tergo lupi
• A precipice in front, wolves behind (between a rock and a hard place)Latin Quotes (Latin to English) > A fronte praecipitium a tergo lupi
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2 lupus
lupus ī, m a wolf: Torva leaena lupum sequitur, lupus ipse capellam, V.: fulvus, O.: Martialis, sacred to Mars, H.: Ambigui, i. e. men in the form of wolves, O.—It was said that a man seen by a wolf before he saw the wolf lost his speech: vox quoque Moerim Iam fugit ipsa; lupi Moerim videre priores, V.—Prov.: lupus in fabulā, talk of the devil, and he appears, T., C.: auribus teneo lupum, i. e. am in great difficulty, T.: Hac urget lupus, hac canis, between two fires, H.: ovem lupo commisti, intrust a sheep to a wolf, T.: tantum curamus frigora, quantum numerum (ovium) lupus, i. e. care not at all, V.—A voracious fish, wolffish, pike, H., V.—A bit armed with points like wolves' teeth (see lupatus): (equus) accipit ore lupos, O.—A hook, grappling iron: lupi ferrei, L.* * *wolf; grappling iron -
3 Lupus
1. I.Lit.:(β).torva leaena lupum sequitur, lupus ipse capellam,
Verg. E. 2, 63; Plin. 10, 63, 88, § 173; 8, 22, 34, § 80:Martialis lupus,
sacred to Mars, Hor. C. 1, 17, 9; so,Martius,
Verg. A. 9, 566: lupus femina for lupa, a she-wolf, Enn. ap. Serv. Verg. A. 2, 355 (Ann. v. 70 Vahl.); id. ap. Non. 378, 18 (ib. v. 73):lupus masculinum (est), quamquam Varro... lupum feminam dicit, Ennium Pictoremque Fabium secutus,
Quint. 1, 6, 12.—According to the belief of the Romans, if a wolf saw a man before the latter saw him, the man became dumb: vox quoque Moerim Jam fugit ipsa;lupi Moerim videre priores,
Verg. E. 9, 53; cf. Plin. 8, 22, 34, § 80.—Prov.: lupus in fabulā or sermone, said of the appearance of a person when he is spoken of; as we say in English, talk of the devil, and he appears:atque eccum tibi lupum in sermone,
Plaut. Stich. 4, 1, 71; Ter. Ad. 4, 1, 21; Serv. Verg. E. 9, 54:de Varrone loquebamur: lupus in fabulā: venit enim ad me,
Cic. Att. 13, 33, 4.—Lupum auribus tenere, to have a wolf by the ears, to be unable to hold and afraid to let go, i. e. to be in a situation of doubt and difficulty, Ter. Phorm. 3, 2, 21; Suet. Tib. 25.—(γ).Hac urget lupus, hac canis angit, on this side the wolf, on that the dog, i. e. to be placed between two fires, Hor. S. 2, 2, 64.—(δ).Lupos apud oves custodes relinquere, Plaut. Ps. 1, 28:(ε).ovem lupo committere,
to intrust sheep to a wolf, Ter. Eun. 5, 1, 16; cf.o praeclarum custodem ovium, ut aiunt, lupum!
Cic. Phil. 3, 11, 27; cf.:plenum montano credis ovile lupo?
Ov. A. A. 2, 363.—Lupo agnum eripere, of a difficult undertaking;(ζ).as in English,
to snatch the meat from a dog's mouth, Plaut. Poen. 3, 5, 31.—Lupus observavit, dum dormitaret canes, of one who watches his opportunity to be unobserved, Plaut. Trin. 1, 2, 133.—(η).Ovīs ultro fugiat lupus, of a very improbable act, Verg. E. 8, 52.—(θ).Tantum curamus frigora, quantum numerum (ovium) lupus, i. e. do not care at all, as the wolf does not care whether the number of the sheep is right or not, Verg. E. 7, 51.—II.Transf.A.A voracious fish, the wolf-fish or pike, Hor. S. 2, 2, 31; Plin. 9, 54, 79, § 169; 9, 17, 28, § 61; Col. 8, 16; Mart. 13, 89; Macr. S. 2, 12 bis.—B.A kind of spider, Plin. 29, 4, 27, § 85; 11, 24, 28, § 80.—C.A bit armed with points like wolves' teeth (frena lupata):D.et placido duros (equus) accipit ore lupos,
Ov. Tr. 4, 6, 3; Stat. Ach. 1, 281.—A hook with which things were hoisted:E.in alios lupi superne ferrei injecti,
Liv. 28, 3, 7; Isid. Orig. 23, 15.—A small handsaw, Pall. 1, 43, 2.—F.The hop, a plant (Humulus lupulus), Plin. 21, 15, 50, § 86.2.Lŭpus, a surname in the gens Rutilia, e. g. P. Lutilius Lupus, a rhetorician in the time of Augustus; v. Rutilius; cf. Cic. N. D. 1, 23, 63. -
4 lupus
1. I.Lit.:(β).torva leaena lupum sequitur, lupus ipse capellam,
Verg. E. 2, 63; Plin. 10, 63, 88, § 173; 8, 22, 34, § 80:Martialis lupus,
sacred to Mars, Hor. C. 1, 17, 9; so,Martius,
Verg. A. 9, 566: lupus femina for lupa, a she-wolf, Enn. ap. Serv. Verg. A. 2, 355 (Ann. v. 70 Vahl.); id. ap. Non. 378, 18 (ib. v. 73):lupus masculinum (est), quamquam Varro... lupum feminam dicit, Ennium Pictoremque Fabium secutus,
Quint. 1, 6, 12.—According to the belief of the Romans, if a wolf saw a man before the latter saw him, the man became dumb: vox quoque Moerim Jam fugit ipsa;lupi Moerim videre priores,
Verg. E. 9, 53; cf. Plin. 8, 22, 34, § 80.—Prov.: lupus in fabulā or sermone, said of the appearance of a person when he is spoken of; as we say in English, talk of the devil, and he appears:atque eccum tibi lupum in sermone,
Plaut. Stich. 4, 1, 71; Ter. Ad. 4, 1, 21; Serv. Verg. E. 9, 54:de Varrone loquebamur: lupus in fabulā: venit enim ad me,
Cic. Att. 13, 33, 4.—Lupum auribus tenere, to have a wolf by the ears, to be unable to hold and afraid to let go, i. e. to be in a situation of doubt and difficulty, Ter. Phorm. 3, 2, 21; Suet. Tib. 25.—(γ).Hac urget lupus, hac canis angit, on this side the wolf, on that the dog, i. e. to be placed between two fires, Hor. S. 2, 2, 64.—(δ).Lupos apud oves custodes relinquere, Plaut. Ps. 1, 28:(ε).ovem lupo committere,
to intrust sheep to a wolf, Ter. Eun. 5, 1, 16; cf.o praeclarum custodem ovium, ut aiunt, lupum!
Cic. Phil. 3, 11, 27; cf.:plenum montano credis ovile lupo?
Ov. A. A. 2, 363.—Lupo agnum eripere, of a difficult undertaking;(ζ).as in English,
to snatch the meat from a dog's mouth, Plaut. Poen. 3, 5, 31.—Lupus observavit, dum dormitaret canes, of one who watches his opportunity to be unobserved, Plaut. Trin. 1, 2, 133.—(η).Ovīs ultro fugiat lupus, of a very improbable act, Verg. E. 8, 52.—(θ).Tantum curamus frigora, quantum numerum (ovium) lupus, i. e. do not care at all, as the wolf does not care whether the number of the sheep is right or not, Verg. E. 7, 51.—II.Transf.A.A voracious fish, the wolf-fish or pike, Hor. S. 2, 2, 31; Plin. 9, 54, 79, § 169; 9, 17, 28, § 61; Col. 8, 16; Mart. 13, 89; Macr. S. 2, 12 bis.—B.A kind of spider, Plin. 29, 4, 27, § 85; 11, 24, 28, § 80.—C.A bit armed with points like wolves' teeth (frena lupata):D.et placido duros (equus) accipit ore lupos,
Ov. Tr. 4, 6, 3; Stat. Ach. 1, 281.—A hook with which things were hoisted:E.in alios lupi superne ferrei injecti,
Liv. 28, 3, 7; Isid. Orig. 23, 15.—A small handsaw, Pall. 1, 43, 2.—F.The hop, a plant (Humulus lupulus), Plin. 21, 15, 50, § 86.2.Lŭpus, a surname in the gens Rutilia, e. g. P. Lutilius Lupus, a rhetorician in the time of Augustus; v. Rutilius; cf. Cic. N. D. 1, 23, 63. -
5 cānitiēs
cānitiēs acc. em, abl. ē, f [canus], a gray color, grayish-white, hoariness (poet. and late): lupi, O.: rigidis hirta capillis, O. — Meton., gray hair: Canitiem deformat pulvere, V. — Of the beard: inculta, V. — Gray hairs, old age: Canitiem sibi promiserat, V.: Donec virenti canities abest, H.: usque ad canitiem, Ta.* * *white/gray coloring/deposit; gray/white hair, grayness of hair; old age -
6 ceu
ceu adv. [ce + ve], as, like as, just as: genus omne natantum, ceu naufraga corpora, fluctus Proluit, like, V.: Dirus per urbes Afer Ceu flamma per taedas, etc., H.: ceu nubibus arcus iacit colores, V. — Followed by haud aliter, V.; by sic, V.: aliae turpes horrent, ceu Cum venit viator, as when, V.: lupi ceu raptores, V.: pars vertere terga, Ceu quondam petiere rates, just as, V.—As if, as it were, just as if: per aperta volans, ceu liber habenis, Aequora, V.: ceu cetera nusquam Bella forent, V.* * *as, in the same way/just as; for example, like; (just) as if; as (if) it were -
7 galērus
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8 haereō
haereō haesī, haesūrus, ēre [HAES-], to hang, stick, cleave, cling, adhere, hold fast, be fixed, sit fast, remain close: lingua haeret metu, T.: terra radicibus suis: scalarum gradūs male haerentes, holding: Haerent parietibus scalae, V.: in equo, keep his seat: pugnus in malā haeret, T.: tergo volucres haesere sagittae, V.: haerens corona Crinibus, H.: leo haeret Visceribus, V.: os fauce cum haereret lupi, Ph.: haerentes litore naves, H.: in limine coniunx Haerebat, V.: gremio in Iasonis, O.: foliis sub omnibus, V.: duo turmae haesere, i. e. failed to break through, L.: oratio haeret in salebrā, i. e. is at a loss.—Fig., to hold fast, remain attached, be fixed, keep firm, adhere, inhere: cum illud dictum haerere debeat, hit the mark: in te haeret culpa, T.: scrupus in animis: quae mihi in visceribus haerent, i. e. fixed in my heart: mihi in medullis: hi in oculis haerebunt, i. e. be present: in te culpa, cleaves, T.: in eis poenis, incur: fama haesit ad metas, hung back: haereret illa rei p. turpitudo: infixus haeret animo dolor: haerent infixi pectore voltūs, V.: in voltu patris, gaze upon, O.: cui omnia vaenum ire in animo haeserat, S.: neu quid intercinat, Quod non haereat apte, i. e. finds its place, H.— To keep near, keep close, join, attach oneself, follow: apud Thaidem, T.: haeret pede pes, V.: in tergo, pursue closely, L.— To remain fixed, abide, continue, keep at, stick to: hic haereo: hic terminus haeret, is fixed, V.: sedibus in isdem, adhere to his purpose, V.: in praetorum tribunalibus, loiter: ut boni quod habeat, id amplectar, ibi haeream: macula haesura, lasting, Iu.— To stick fast, be brought to a stand, be embarrassed, be perplexed, be at a loss, hesitate, be suspended, be retarded: haereo Quid faciam, T.: haerebat in tabulis publicis reus: in multis nominibus: physici cum haerent aliquo loco, etc.: haeret, an haec sit, O.: haeres Et dubitas, Iu.: Hectoris manu victoria Graiūm Haesit, i. e. was retarded, V.: vox faucibus haesit, V.: in hac difficultate rerum consilium haeret, L.* * *haerere, haesi, haesus Vstick, adhere, cling to; hesitate; be in difficulties (sticky situation?) -
9 prōcērus
prōcērus adj. with comp. and sup. [pro+2 CEL-], high, tall, long: collum: (Galatea) procerior alno, O.: inter hos procerissimas pōpulos: lupi, large, H.— Long, extended: aves procero rostro: palmae, Ct.: anapaestus, procerior numerus.* * *procera -um, procerior -or -us, procerissimus -a -um ADJtall; long; high, lofty, upraised; grown/extended to great height/length -
10 rapāx
rapāx ācis, adj. with comp. and sup. [RAP-], tearing, furious, violent: ventus, O.: unda.—Fig., grasping, greedy, rapacious, insatiable: olim furunculus, nunc vero etiam rapax: Cinara, i. e. greedy for presents, H.: lupi, H.: Orcus, H.: domina, Tb.: nihil est rapacius quam natura.* * *(gen.), rapacis ADJgrasping, rapacious -
11 raptor
raptor ōris, m [RAP-], a robber, plunderer, abductor, ravisher: filiae, Ta.: orbis, Ta.: lupi Raptores, plundering, V.: fugies inaudax Proelia raptor, H.: gratus raptae raptor fuit, ravisher, O. —Fig.: raptores alieni honoris, O.* * *robber; plunderer -
12 aliorsum
I.Lit., directed to another place ( other men, objects; cf.: alias, alibi, alio, etc.), in another direction, elsewhither, elsewhere (Aliorsum et illorsum sicut introrsum dixit Cato, Paul. ex. Fest. p. 27 Müll.; only ante- and post-class.).A.Of place:B.mater ancillas jubet... aliam aliorsum ire,
Plaut. Truc. 2, 4, 47 (where aliam aliorsum is like alius alio, etc.):jumentum aliorsum ducere,
Gell. 7, 15:lupi aliorsum grassantes,
App. M. 8, p. 209.—Of persons:C.infantis aliorsum dati facta amolitio,
Gell. 12, 1.—Of things:II.sed id aliorsum pertinet,
Gell. 17, 1.—Fig., = in aliam partem or rationem, in another manner, in a different sense; so in Terence: aliorsum aliquid accipere, to receive something in another manner or otherwise, to take it differently:vereor, ne aliorsum atque ego feci acceperit,
Ter. Eun. 1, 2, 1; cf. Plaut. Aul. 2, 4, 8, atqui ego istuc, Antrax, aliovorsum dixeram, with another design, in a different sense: alioversus, uncontr. in Lact. 1, 17, 1. Cf. Hand, Turs. I. pp. 241 and 242. -
13 aliorsus
I.Lit., directed to another place ( other men, objects; cf.: alias, alibi, alio, etc.), in another direction, elsewhither, elsewhere (Aliorsum et illorsum sicut introrsum dixit Cato, Paul. ex. Fest. p. 27 Müll.; only ante- and post-class.).A.Of place:B.mater ancillas jubet... aliam aliorsum ire,
Plaut. Truc. 2, 4, 47 (where aliam aliorsum is like alius alio, etc.):jumentum aliorsum ducere,
Gell. 7, 15:lupi aliorsum grassantes,
App. M. 8, p. 209.—Of persons:C.infantis aliorsum dati facta amolitio,
Gell. 12, 1.—Of things:II.sed id aliorsum pertinet,
Gell. 17, 1.—Fig., = in aliam partem or rationem, in another manner, in a different sense; so in Terence: aliorsum aliquid accipere, to receive something in another manner or otherwise, to take it differently:vereor, ne aliorsum atque ego feci acceperit,
Ter. Eun. 1, 2, 1; cf. Plaut. Aul. 2, 4, 8, atqui ego istuc, Antrax, aliovorsum dixeram, with another design, in a different sense: alioversus, uncontr. in Lact. 1, 17, 1. Cf. Hand, Turs. I. pp. 241 and 242. -
14 aliovorsum
I.Lit., directed to another place ( other men, objects; cf.: alias, alibi, alio, etc.), in another direction, elsewhither, elsewhere (Aliorsum et illorsum sicut introrsum dixit Cato, Paul. ex. Fest. p. 27 Müll.; only ante- and post-class.).A.Of place:B.mater ancillas jubet... aliam aliorsum ire,
Plaut. Truc. 2, 4, 47 (where aliam aliorsum is like alius alio, etc.):jumentum aliorsum ducere,
Gell. 7, 15:lupi aliorsum grassantes,
App. M. 8, p. 209.—Of persons:C.infantis aliorsum dati facta amolitio,
Gell. 12, 1.—Of things:II.sed id aliorsum pertinet,
Gell. 17, 1.—Fig., = in aliam partem or rationem, in another manner, in a different sense; so in Terence: aliorsum aliquid accipere, to receive something in another manner or otherwise, to take it differently:vereor, ne aliorsum atque ego feci acceperit,
Ter. Eun. 1, 2, 1; cf. Plaut. Aul. 2, 4, 8, atqui ego istuc, Antrax, aliovorsum dixeram, with another design, in a different sense: alioversus, uncontr. in Lact. 1, 17, 1. Cf. Hand, Turs. I. pp. 241 and 242. -
15 ambiguum
I.Lit.:II.per ambiguum favorem gratiam victoris spectare,
i. e. in that they show equal friendliness to both sides, Liv. 21, 52:ambiguus Proteus,
who sometimes takes one form, sometimes another, changeable, Ov. M. 2, 9:ambiguus fuerit, modo vir, modo femina, Scython,
id. ib. 4, 280:Inque virum soliti vultus mutare ferinos Ambigui prosecta lupi,
they sometimes assume the form of a wolf and sometimes that of a man, id. ib. 7, 271:promisit Ambiguam Salamina, h. l. = alteram,
a second Salamis, Hor. C. 1, 7, 29. —Transf.A.Uncertain, doubtful (syn.: dubius, incertus): ambiguum est quod in ambas agi partes animo potest. Hujusmodi apud Graecos amphibola dicuntur, Paul. ex Fest. p. 17 Müll.:B.quidquid incerti mihi in animo prius aut ambiguom fuit, Nunc liquet, nunc defaecatum est,
Plaut. Ps. 2, 4, 69: etiam si dudum fuerat ambiguom hoc mihi, * Ter. Hec. 4, 4, 26:difficile et ambiguum,
Vulg. Deut. 17, 8:haud ambiguus rex, i. e. sine dubio rex futurus,
Liv. 40, 8.— Subst.: ambĭgŭum, i, n., doubt, uncertainty:in ambiguo est,
Plaut. Trin. 2, 4, 193:in ambiguo relinquere,
Lucr. 4, 1133: non habui ambiguum, Brut. ap. Cic. Fam. 11, 11:servet in ambiguo Juppiter,
Hor. Ep. 1, 16, 28:non sane alias magis in ambiguo Britannia fuit,
Tac. Agr. 5.—Also in acc. absol. in the Gr. manner: Ambiguum Clymene precibus Phaëthontis an irā Mota magis, it being uncertain whether, etc., Ov. M. 1, 765 (so, incertum, Tac. Agr. 7:dubium,
id. A. 1, 5).—Of discourse, obscure, dark, ambiguous:C.scriptum,
Cic. Top. 25:verba ambigua distinximus,
id. Or. 29, 102:oracula,
id. Div. 2, 56:responsa,
Suet. Tib. 24:divinatio,
Vulg. Ezech. 12, 24.— Subst.: ambĭgŭum, i, n., an obscure, dark saying:ambiguorum complura sunt genera,
Cic. de Or. 2, 26, 111; 2, 61, 250; Auct. ad Her. 1, 6; 1, 12 al.:voces,
Verg. A. 2, 98.—Trop., uncertain, wavering; not to be relied on, untrustworthy. —So of moral conduct:► In Tac.esse ambiguā fide,
Liv. 6, 2:puer acris ingenii sed ambigui,
Plin. Ep. 4, 2:femina bonis atque honestis moribus, non ambiguā pudicitiā,
Gell. 3, 16:per ambiguas vias,
Ov. H. 10, 62:domum timet ambiguam Tyriosque bilinguis,
Verg. A 1, 661.—Of fortune, changing, fluctuating: ambiguarum rerum sciens, Tac. A. 1, 64.with gen.:ambiguus imperandi,
irresolute, Tac. A. 1, 7:pudoris ac metus,
wavering between shame and fear, id. ib. 2, 40:futuri,
id. H. 3, 43.— Adv.: ambĭguē, doubtfully, ambiguously, Cic. de Or. 2, 26; id. N. D. 1, 31; Aur. Vict. 35:pugnare,
with doubtful success, Tac. A. 2, 21 al. -
16 ambiguus
I.Lit.:II.per ambiguum favorem gratiam victoris spectare,
i. e. in that they show equal friendliness to both sides, Liv. 21, 52:ambiguus Proteus,
who sometimes takes one form, sometimes another, changeable, Ov. M. 2, 9:ambiguus fuerit, modo vir, modo femina, Scython,
id. ib. 4, 280:Inque virum soliti vultus mutare ferinos Ambigui prosecta lupi,
they sometimes assume the form of a wolf and sometimes that of a man, id. ib. 7, 271:promisit Ambiguam Salamina, h. l. = alteram,
a second Salamis, Hor. C. 1, 7, 29. —Transf.A.Uncertain, doubtful (syn.: dubius, incertus): ambiguum est quod in ambas agi partes animo potest. Hujusmodi apud Graecos amphibola dicuntur, Paul. ex Fest. p. 17 Müll.:B.quidquid incerti mihi in animo prius aut ambiguom fuit, Nunc liquet, nunc defaecatum est,
Plaut. Ps. 2, 4, 69: etiam si dudum fuerat ambiguom hoc mihi, * Ter. Hec. 4, 4, 26:difficile et ambiguum,
Vulg. Deut. 17, 8:haud ambiguus rex, i. e. sine dubio rex futurus,
Liv. 40, 8.— Subst.: ambĭgŭum, i, n., doubt, uncertainty:in ambiguo est,
Plaut. Trin. 2, 4, 193:in ambiguo relinquere,
Lucr. 4, 1133: non habui ambiguum, Brut. ap. Cic. Fam. 11, 11:servet in ambiguo Juppiter,
Hor. Ep. 1, 16, 28:non sane alias magis in ambiguo Britannia fuit,
Tac. Agr. 5.—Also in acc. absol. in the Gr. manner: Ambiguum Clymene precibus Phaëthontis an irā Mota magis, it being uncertain whether, etc., Ov. M. 1, 765 (so, incertum, Tac. Agr. 7:dubium,
id. A. 1, 5).—Of discourse, obscure, dark, ambiguous:C.scriptum,
Cic. Top. 25:verba ambigua distinximus,
id. Or. 29, 102:oracula,
id. Div. 2, 56:responsa,
Suet. Tib. 24:divinatio,
Vulg. Ezech. 12, 24.— Subst.: ambĭgŭum, i, n., an obscure, dark saying:ambiguorum complura sunt genera,
Cic. de Or. 2, 26, 111; 2, 61, 250; Auct. ad Her. 1, 6; 1, 12 al.:voces,
Verg. A. 2, 98.—Trop., uncertain, wavering; not to be relied on, untrustworthy. —So of moral conduct:► In Tac.esse ambiguā fide,
Liv. 6, 2:puer acris ingenii sed ambigui,
Plin. Ep. 4, 2:femina bonis atque honestis moribus, non ambiguā pudicitiā,
Gell. 3, 16:per ambiguas vias,
Ov. H. 10, 62:domum timet ambiguam Tyriosque bilinguis,
Verg. A 1, 661.—Of fortune, changing, fluctuating: ambiguarum rerum sciens, Tac. A. 1, 64.with gen.:ambiguus imperandi,
irresolute, Tac. A. 1, 7:pudoris ac metus,
wavering between shame and fear, id. ib. 2, 40:futuri,
id. H. 3, 43.— Adv.: ambĭguē, doubtfully, ambiguously, Cic. de Or. 2, 26; id. N. D. 1, 31; Aur. Vict. 35:pugnare,
with doubtful success, Tac. A. 2, 21 al. -
17 Canis
1.cănis ( cănes, Plaut. Men. 5, 1, 18; id. Trin. 1, 2, 133; 1, 2, 135; Enn. ap. Varr. L. L. 7, § 32 Müll., or Ann. v. 518 Vahl.; Lucil. ap. Varr. ib.; cf. Charis. 1, 17, p. 118 P.; abl. always cane; gen. plur. canum; v. Neue, Formenl. pp. 223, 258 sq.), comm. [Sanscr. cvan; Gr. kuôn, kunos; Germ. Hund; Engl. hound].I.Lit., a dog.A.In gen., v. Varr. R. R. 1, 21; 2, 9, 1 sqq.; Plin. 8, 40, 61, § 142 sqq.; Col. 7, 12, 1: tantidem quasi feta canes sine dentibus latrat, Enn. ap. Varr. L. L. 7, § 32 Müll. (Ann. v. 518 Vahl.):B.introiit in aedĭs ater alienus canis,
Ter. Phorm. 4, 4, 25: inritata canes, Lucil. ap. Charis. 1, p. 100 P.:canem inritatam imitarier,
Plaut. Capt. 3, 1, 25:in Hyrcaniă plebs publicos alit canes, optumates domesticos: nobile autem genus canum illud scimus esse, etc.,
Cic. Tusc. 1, 45, 108:si lupi canibus similes sunt,
id. Ac. 2, 16, 50:canes ut montivagae persaepe ferai Naribus inveniunt quietes,
Lucr. 1, 405:canis acer,
Hor. Epod. 12, 6:acres,
Varr. R. R. 1, 21:acriores et vigilantiores,
Cato, R. R. 124:assiduus,
Col. R. R. 7, 12, 5:catenarius,
Sen. Ira, 3, 37, 2:catenă vinctus,
Petr. 29:Molossi,
Hor. S. 2, 6, 115; cf. Lucr. 5, 1063:obscenae,
Verg. G. 1, 470; Ov. F. 4, 936:pastoralis,
Col. 7, 12, 3:pecuarius,
id. 7, 12, 8:pulicosa,
id. 7, 13, 2:rabidi,
Lucr. 5, 892; Sen. Oedip. 932:rabiosus,
Plin. 29, 4, 32, § 98:saeva canum rabies,
Prop. 3, 16 (4, 15), 17; Plin. 8, 40, 63, § 152:est verunculus in linguă canum, quo exempto nec rabidi fuint, etc.,
id. 29, 4, 32, § 100: rabiosa. Hor. Ep. 2, 2, 75:venatici,
Cic. Verr. 2, 4, 13, § 31; Nep. Pel. 2, 5:alere canes ad venandum,
Ter. And. 1, 1, 30; Curt. 9, 1, 31:vigiles,
Hor. C. 3, 16, 2:canum fida custodia,
Cic. N. D. 2, 63, 150:fida canum vis,
Lucr. 6, 1222:levisomna canum fido cum pectore corda,
id. 5, 864:caput mediae canis praecisae,
Liv. 40, 6, 1; cf. Curt. 10, 9, 12:saepe citos egi per juga longa canes,
Ov. H. 5, 20:canibus circumdare saltus,
Verg. E. 10, 57:hos non inmissis canibus agitant,
id. G. 3, 371:leporem canibus venari,
id. ib. 3, 410.—Esp.1.As a term of reproach, to denote,a.A shameless, vile person, Plaut. Most. 1, 1, 40; Ter. Eun. 4, 7, 33 Donat. ad loc.; Hor. Epod. 6, 1; cf. id. S. 2, 2, 56; Petr. 74, 9; Suet. Vesp. 13. —b.A fierce or enraged person, Plaut. Men. 5, 1, 14, 5, 1, 18; Hyg. Fab. 3; cf. Cic. Rosc. Am. 20, 57; Sen. Cons. Marc. 22, 5.—2.As the regular designation of the hangers-on or parasites of an eminent or rich Roman; a follower, dog, creature:3.multa sibi opus esse, multa canibus suis quos circa se habuit,
Cic. Verr. 2, 1, 48, § 126:cohors ista quorum hominum est? Volusii haruspices et Canelii medici et horum canum quos tribunal meum vides lambere,
id. ib. 2, 3, 11, §28: apponit de suis canibus quendam,
id. ib. 2, 4, 19, § 40; 2, 5, 56, § 146; id. Att. 6, 3, 6; id. Pis. 10, 23.—In mythical lang.a.Tergeminus, i. e. Cerberus. Ov. A. A. 3, 322; id. Tr. 4, 7, 16;b.called also viperius,
id. Am. 3, 12, 26:Tartareus,
Sen. Herc. Fur. 649:triformis,
id. Herc. Oet. 1202: Echidnaea. Ov. M. 7, 409; cf.:infernae canes,
Hor. S. 1, 8, 35; Verg. A. 6, 257; Luc. 6, 733. —Semidei canes, Anubis, Luc. 8, 832.—4.Prov.a.Stultitia est venatum ducere invitas canes, Plaut. Stich. 1, 2, 82.—b.Cane pejus et angui Vitare aliquid, Hor. Ep. 1, 17, 30.—c.Ut canis a corio numquam absterrebitur uncto, will never be frightened from the greasy hide, Hor. S. 2, 5, 83.—d.Canis caninam non ēst (cf. Engl. dog won ' t eat dog), Auct. ap. Varr. L. L. 7, § 32 Müll.—e.A cane non magno saepe tenetur aper, Ov. R. Am. 422.—5.CAVE CANEM, beware of the dog, a frequent inscription of warning to trespassers on doors, etc., Petr. 29; Varr. ap. Non. p. 153, 1; Inscr. Orell. 4320. —Hence:II.Cave Canem,
the title of a satire by Varro, Non. p. 75, 22.—Transf. [p. 279]A.A constellation; the Dog.1.Esp.:2.Canis Major, or simply Canis,
a constellation of twenty stars, Hyg. Astr. 3, 34; of which the brighest is Sirius or Canicula, Cic. N. D. 2, 44, 114; id. Arat. 108 (349); 123 (367); 138 (382); 276 (522); Vitr. 9, 5, 2; Verg. G. 1, 218; 2, 353; Hor. S. 1, 7, 25; id. Ep. 1, 10, 16; Tib. 3, 5, 2; Ov. F. 4, 904; Plin. 18, 26, 64, § 234 sqq.—Canis Minor, or Minusculus, the Little Dog, = Prokuôn, commonly called Antecanis (hence the plur. canes), Vitr. 9, 52; Plin. 18, 28, 68, § 268; Ov. F. 4, 904.—Acc. to the fable, the dog of Erigone, daughter of Icarius;B.hence, Erigoneïus,
Ov. F. 5, 723, and Icarius, id. ib. 4, 939.—The sea-dog, called canis marinus, Plin. 9, 35, 55, § 110; and mythically, of the dogs of Scylla, Lucr. 5, 890; Verg. A. 3, 432; Tib. 3, 4, 89; Cic. Verr. 2, 5, 56, § 146; Luc. 1, 549 Cort.; Sen. Med. 351.—C.The worst throw with dice, the dog-throw (cf. canicula and alea):D.damnosi,
Prop. 4 (5), 8, 46; Ov. Tr. 2, 474:canem mittere,
Suet. Aug. 71; cf. Isid. Orig. 18, 65.—Prov.:tam facile quam canis excidit,
Sen. Apocol. 10, 2.—A Cynic philosopher:E.Diogenes cum choro canum suorum,
Lact. Epit. 39, 4.—A kind of fetter, Plaut. Cas. 2, 6, 37 dub. (al. camum; v. camus); cf. 1. catulus.2.Cănis, is, m., a small river tributary to the Po, Plin. 3, 16, 20, § 117. -
18 canis
1.cănis ( cănes, Plaut. Men. 5, 1, 18; id. Trin. 1, 2, 133; 1, 2, 135; Enn. ap. Varr. L. L. 7, § 32 Müll., or Ann. v. 518 Vahl.; Lucil. ap. Varr. ib.; cf. Charis. 1, 17, p. 118 P.; abl. always cane; gen. plur. canum; v. Neue, Formenl. pp. 223, 258 sq.), comm. [Sanscr. cvan; Gr. kuôn, kunos; Germ. Hund; Engl. hound].I.Lit., a dog.A.In gen., v. Varr. R. R. 1, 21; 2, 9, 1 sqq.; Plin. 8, 40, 61, § 142 sqq.; Col. 7, 12, 1: tantidem quasi feta canes sine dentibus latrat, Enn. ap. Varr. L. L. 7, § 32 Müll. (Ann. v. 518 Vahl.):B.introiit in aedĭs ater alienus canis,
Ter. Phorm. 4, 4, 25: inritata canes, Lucil. ap. Charis. 1, p. 100 P.:canem inritatam imitarier,
Plaut. Capt. 3, 1, 25:in Hyrcaniă plebs publicos alit canes, optumates domesticos: nobile autem genus canum illud scimus esse, etc.,
Cic. Tusc. 1, 45, 108:si lupi canibus similes sunt,
id. Ac. 2, 16, 50:canes ut montivagae persaepe ferai Naribus inveniunt quietes,
Lucr. 1, 405:canis acer,
Hor. Epod. 12, 6:acres,
Varr. R. R. 1, 21:acriores et vigilantiores,
Cato, R. R. 124:assiduus,
Col. R. R. 7, 12, 5:catenarius,
Sen. Ira, 3, 37, 2:catenă vinctus,
Petr. 29:Molossi,
Hor. S. 2, 6, 115; cf. Lucr. 5, 1063:obscenae,
Verg. G. 1, 470; Ov. F. 4, 936:pastoralis,
Col. 7, 12, 3:pecuarius,
id. 7, 12, 8:pulicosa,
id. 7, 13, 2:rabidi,
Lucr. 5, 892; Sen. Oedip. 932:rabiosus,
Plin. 29, 4, 32, § 98:saeva canum rabies,
Prop. 3, 16 (4, 15), 17; Plin. 8, 40, 63, § 152:est verunculus in linguă canum, quo exempto nec rabidi fuint, etc.,
id. 29, 4, 32, § 100: rabiosa. Hor. Ep. 2, 2, 75:venatici,
Cic. Verr. 2, 4, 13, § 31; Nep. Pel. 2, 5:alere canes ad venandum,
Ter. And. 1, 1, 30; Curt. 9, 1, 31:vigiles,
Hor. C. 3, 16, 2:canum fida custodia,
Cic. N. D. 2, 63, 150:fida canum vis,
Lucr. 6, 1222:levisomna canum fido cum pectore corda,
id. 5, 864:caput mediae canis praecisae,
Liv. 40, 6, 1; cf. Curt. 10, 9, 12:saepe citos egi per juga longa canes,
Ov. H. 5, 20:canibus circumdare saltus,
Verg. E. 10, 57:hos non inmissis canibus agitant,
id. G. 3, 371:leporem canibus venari,
id. ib. 3, 410.—Esp.1.As a term of reproach, to denote,a.A shameless, vile person, Plaut. Most. 1, 1, 40; Ter. Eun. 4, 7, 33 Donat. ad loc.; Hor. Epod. 6, 1; cf. id. S. 2, 2, 56; Petr. 74, 9; Suet. Vesp. 13. —b.A fierce or enraged person, Plaut. Men. 5, 1, 14, 5, 1, 18; Hyg. Fab. 3; cf. Cic. Rosc. Am. 20, 57; Sen. Cons. Marc. 22, 5.—2.As the regular designation of the hangers-on or parasites of an eminent or rich Roman; a follower, dog, creature:3.multa sibi opus esse, multa canibus suis quos circa se habuit,
Cic. Verr. 2, 1, 48, § 126:cohors ista quorum hominum est? Volusii haruspices et Canelii medici et horum canum quos tribunal meum vides lambere,
id. ib. 2, 3, 11, §28: apponit de suis canibus quendam,
id. ib. 2, 4, 19, § 40; 2, 5, 56, § 146; id. Att. 6, 3, 6; id. Pis. 10, 23.—In mythical lang.a.Tergeminus, i. e. Cerberus. Ov. A. A. 3, 322; id. Tr. 4, 7, 16;b.called also viperius,
id. Am. 3, 12, 26:Tartareus,
Sen. Herc. Fur. 649:triformis,
id. Herc. Oet. 1202: Echidnaea. Ov. M. 7, 409; cf.:infernae canes,
Hor. S. 1, 8, 35; Verg. A. 6, 257; Luc. 6, 733. —Semidei canes, Anubis, Luc. 8, 832.—4.Prov.a.Stultitia est venatum ducere invitas canes, Plaut. Stich. 1, 2, 82.—b.Cane pejus et angui Vitare aliquid, Hor. Ep. 1, 17, 30.—c.Ut canis a corio numquam absterrebitur uncto, will never be frightened from the greasy hide, Hor. S. 2, 5, 83.—d.Canis caninam non ēst (cf. Engl. dog won ' t eat dog), Auct. ap. Varr. L. L. 7, § 32 Müll.—e.A cane non magno saepe tenetur aper, Ov. R. Am. 422.—5.CAVE CANEM, beware of the dog, a frequent inscription of warning to trespassers on doors, etc., Petr. 29; Varr. ap. Non. p. 153, 1; Inscr. Orell. 4320. —Hence:II.Cave Canem,
the title of a satire by Varro, Non. p. 75, 22.—Transf. [p. 279]A.A constellation; the Dog.1.Esp.:2.Canis Major, or simply Canis,
a constellation of twenty stars, Hyg. Astr. 3, 34; of which the brighest is Sirius or Canicula, Cic. N. D. 2, 44, 114; id. Arat. 108 (349); 123 (367); 138 (382); 276 (522); Vitr. 9, 5, 2; Verg. G. 1, 218; 2, 353; Hor. S. 1, 7, 25; id. Ep. 1, 10, 16; Tib. 3, 5, 2; Ov. F. 4, 904; Plin. 18, 26, 64, § 234 sqq.—Canis Minor, or Minusculus, the Little Dog, = Prokuôn, commonly called Antecanis (hence the plur. canes), Vitr. 9, 52; Plin. 18, 28, 68, § 268; Ov. F. 4, 904.—Acc. to the fable, the dog of Erigone, daughter of Icarius;B.hence, Erigoneïus,
Ov. F. 5, 723, and Icarius, id. ib. 4, 939.—The sea-dog, called canis marinus, Plin. 9, 35, 55, § 110; and mythically, of the dogs of Scylla, Lucr. 5, 890; Verg. A. 3, 432; Tib. 3, 4, 89; Cic. Verr. 2, 5, 56, § 146; Luc. 1, 549 Cort.; Sen. Med. 351.—C.The worst throw with dice, the dog-throw (cf. canicula and alea):D.damnosi,
Prop. 4 (5), 8, 46; Ov. Tr. 2, 474:canem mittere,
Suet. Aug. 71; cf. Isid. Orig. 18, 65.—Prov.:tam facile quam canis excidit,
Sen. Apocol. 10, 2.—A Cynic philosopher:E.Diogenes cum choro canum suorum,
Lact. Epit. 39, 4.—A kind of fetter, Plaut. Cas. 2, 6, 37 dub. (al. camum; v. camus); cf. 1. catulus.2.Cănis, is, m., a small river tributary to the Po, Plin. 3, 16, 20, § 117. -
19 canities
cānĭtĭes ( cānĭtĭa, Plin. 31, 7, 42, § 91; 11, 37, 64, § 169; cf. Charis. p. 41 P.), em, ē (other cases not in use), f. [canus], a gray or grayish-white color, hoariness ( poet. or in post-Aug. prose):II.lupi,
Ov. M. 1, 238;folia lanatiore canitie,
Plin. 21, 20, 84, § 147; 37, 11, 73, § 191:sparsa marmoris,
id. 36, 7, 11, § 55.—Esp. freq. of the hair, Ov. M. 10, 425; 7, 289; Plin. 11, 37, 64, § 169; cf. id. 11, 37, 47, § 131.—Hence,Transf.A.(Abstr. pro concr.) Gray hair:B.canitiem terră atque infuso pulvere foedans,
Cat. 64, 224; imitated by Ov. M. 8, 528; cf. also Verg. A. 12, 611:canitiem multo deformat pulvere,
id. ib. 10, 844; 6, 300; Ov. M. 13, 492; Luc. 8, 57:femina canitiem Germanis inficit herbis,
Ov. A. A. 3, 163.—(Effect. pro causa.) A hoary age, old age (cf.:canitiem sibi et longos promiserat annos,
Verg. A. 10, 549:donec virenti canities abest Morosa,
Hor. C. 1, 9, 17; 2, 11, 8. -
20 celer
1.cĕler, ĕris, e ( masc. cĕleris, Cato ap. Prisc. p. 760 P.; fem. celer, Liv. Andron. ap. Prisc. l. l.; cf. acer; sup. celerissimus, Enn. and Manlius ap. Prisc. l. l.) [cello; cf. Doed. Syn. 2, pp. 123 and 93, urging, pressing forward; cf. also 1. cello], swift, fleet, quick, speedy (with the access. idea of energy, struggling, and even power; v. Doed. above cited; syn.: expeditus, promptus, velox, citatus; opp. tardus, segnis, lentus).I.Of corporeal objects:II.face te propere celerem,
Plaut. Trin. 4, 3, 1:hasta, Liv. Andron. ap. Prisc. l. l.: sagitta,
Hor. C. 3, 20, 9; Ov. M. 5, 367: configebat tardus celeres (sc. aves), Att. ap. Cic. Fin. 5, 11, 32:pennae,
Hor. C. 3, 29, 53:Mercurius,
id. ib. 2, 7, 13:Cynthia,
id. ib. 3, 28, 12:Diana,
Ov. M. 4, 304:deae,
id. ib. 2, 119:rivi,
Hor. C. 3, 11, 14:curriculum,
Plaut. Stich. 2, 2, 13:flamma,
Lucr. 2, 192; cf. id. 5, 302:ignis,
Hor. C. 3, 4, 76:motus,
Lucr. 4, 177; cf.:celer atque instabilis motus,
Caes. B. G. 4, 23, 5:receptus,
id. B. C. 1, 59:lapsus,
Lucr. 4, 324; Ov. M. 6, 216:ictus,
Lucr. 3, 636:impete,
id. 6, 334:turbo,
Verg. A. 12, 855:venti,
Hor. C. 1, 12, 10; 1, 15, 3; 1, 14, 5:cerva,
Cat. 64, 341:canis,
Tib. 4, 3, 14:equus,
id. 1, 2, 70; 4, 1, 91:lupi,
id. 2, 1, 20:classis,
Cat. 64, 53:ratis,
id. 63, 1:navis,
id. 4, 2:carina,
Ov. M. 9, 447:lintres,
Prop. 1, 14, 3:pedes,
id. 3 (4), 9, 18:remedia,
quickly working, efficacious, Nep. Att. 21, 2.— Poet. with gen. gerund:nandi,
Sil. 4, 587.—With inf.:excipere aprum,
Hor. C. 3, 12, 11; so id. ib. 4, 6, 39; id. Ep. 1, 20, 25.— Poet., celer for celeriter, Ov. M. 2, 119; 2, 838; 9, 765.—Of mental and abstract objects:B.oderunt Sedatum celeres,
lively, Hor. Ep. 1, 18, 90; cf. Vell. 2, 73:mens, quā nihil est celerius,
Cic. Or. 59, 200; cf. Lucr. 3, 183:oratio celeris et concitata,
rapid, hurried, Cic. de Or. 2, 21, 88; cf. Quint. 9, 4, 138; 9. 4, 83; 9, 4, 111;9, 4, 135: consilium,
Ter. Phorm. 1, 4, 1.—Implying reproach, rash, hasty, precipitate:a.consilia,
Liv. 9, 32, 3; so id. 22, 38, 13; cf. id. 2, 51, 7;and so iambi (of the fire of youth),
rash, hasty, Hor. C. 1, 16, 24:victoria,
Caes. B. G. 7, 47, 3:desperatio rerum,
Liv. 21, 1, 5:ratione,
Lucr. 4, 144; 4, 255; 4, 775:fata celerrima,
Verg. A. 12, 507:mors,
Tib. 4, 1, 205.— Adv., quickly, speedily (syn.: velociter, cito, continuo, confestim, festinanter).cĕlĕrĕ, Enn. et Nov. ap. Non. p. 510, 9 sq.; Plaut. Curc. 2, 3, 4.—b.cĕlĕrĭter, Plaut. Curc. 5, 2, 2; Cic. Att. 15, 27, 1; id. Fam. 3, 1, 2; 9, 11, 2; Caes. B. G. 1, 18; 1, 52 et saep.— Comp. celerius, Cic. Verr 2, 3, 24, § 60; Caes. B. G. 1, 48; 2, 3; Nep. Cim. 3, 2 al.— Sup. celerrime, Cic. Fin. 2, 14, 45; Caes. B. G. 1, 37 al.2.Cĕler, ĕris, m., a Roman cognomen in the gens Caecilia, Domitia, Egnatia, etc., Cic. Brut. 89, 305; id. Att. 10, 1, 4; Sall. C. 30, 5 al.3.Cĕler, v. Celeres.
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